{"id":87068,"date":"2023-10-24T17:27:56","date_gmt":"2023-10-24T17:27:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/afsbprod.wpenginepowered.com\/faq\/"},"modified":"2026-04-08T20:46:33","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T20:46:33","slug":"faq","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/allianceforsatellitebroadband.org\/ar\/faq\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPDF) equivalent power flux-density EPFD)\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629\"\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u062d\u064f\u0633\u0650\u0628\u062a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 GSO \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u062d\u0633\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
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\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u0651\u064e\u062b\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a NGSO\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064f\u0645\u0643\u0651\u0650\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0637\u0631\u0642: <\/span><\/p>

  1. \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629: \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0627 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629.<\/li>
  2. \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/b>: \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u0639\u0628\u0631 “\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629” \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 NGSO \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0634\u0628\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0629. <\/span><\/li>
  3. \u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629<\/b>: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u063a\u0648\u0637 \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 NGSO \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631. <\/span><\/li>
  4. \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641<\/b>: \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 NGSO \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0628\u0631 GSO \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u064f\u0633\u064e\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629. <\/span><\/li><\/ol>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
    \u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \u0644\u0627. \u0644\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636. <\/span><\/p><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t
    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621\u061f <\/div><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t\t<\/path><\/svg><\/span>\n\t\t<\/span>\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/summary>\n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t
    \n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

    \u0633\u062a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0645\u064f\u062d\u062f\u062b\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641 \u0648 \u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a. \u062a\u062c\u0628\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u064a NGSO \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629. <\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/details>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPDF) equivalent power flux-density EPFD)\u061f \u062a\u064f\u0635\u0645\u0651\u064e\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u064f\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0636 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629. \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f EPFD \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0639\u0631\u0651\u0650\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 22 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 International Telecommunication Union (ITU)\u060c \u0647\u064a \u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 NGSO \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":87057,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"class_list":["post-87068","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 - 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